Introduction
The way I frame life is fundamentally different now than
when I was a teenager in 1992.
Parenthood (a great show by the way) does something to a person’s
worldview, or to use Charles Taylor’s language, one’s social imaginary. Social imaginary is a term that describes the
cultural and social filter by which all individuals process life. Put differently, it is impossible to separate
a person’s belief system from their social imaginary. This is especially true for the first
Christians in the first century.
Evidenced in Paul’s occasional letters to groups of believers, he is
working through real time issues and life challenges with the understanding
that his readers are bring to his message their own cultural framework or social
imaginary.
When it comes to parenting, a person’s social imaginary are
shaped by the residue of their own social and cultural upbringing. I have distinct memories of the various
campaigns that were deployed to shape my framework on issues of culture, faith,
and sex. For example, I remember living
next door to some kids that were avid Dungeons and Dragons players. It is funny how some thirty-years later
D&D is harmless compared to the video games and the virtual role-playing
games and equipment on the market today that are accessible to kids and
teens. But back then, it was ingrained
in me that D&D along with other fantasy games were evil (pronounced
eeeeeeeevvvvvvviiiilllll).
Similar tactics to keep me away from fantasy role
playing games were also deployed to keep my CD collection free of such bands as
AC/DC, Motley Crüe RATT, and the other hair bands of the 80s. A less than sophisticated campaign by the
Southern Baptist Convention and their dealing of “Behind the Music” genre VCR
tapes to churches and parents had me convinced for about a month that
Black Sabbath was sending me subconscious messages through the amazing
technology of backmasking. Thirty-years
later and the most significant technological advancements in the history of
humankind, backmasking has to still be one of the seven wonders of
technology. These church VCR tapes were
popular at youth retreats and camp meetings.
We would all be scared out of our mind convinced that Satan was somehow
messaging social destruction through the hair bands of the 80s.
I should provide the following explanation. Yes, I concur that a lot of the music that
was targeting the youth culture when I was growing up had content that was less
than savory. With that said, my point
here is only to illustrate that parents have always been deploying scare
tactics to offset the indigenous youth culture/social imaginary of their
children. Off the top of my head, I am
unsure if any campaign has successfully worked widespread.
The campaign that seemed to sweep the country was the True
Love Waits Purity campaign that started in concept in 1982 but came to market
ten years later in 1992. On October 23,
1992, Lifeway submitted the theme of True Love Waits for consideration in their
newly developed sex education curriculum.
On January 13, 1993, the first True Love Waits campaign took place in
Nashville. Twenty-years later, there are
still remnants of the True Love Waits purity campaign. Similar to the backmasking campaigns of the
80s, the purity campaigns of the 90s had good intentions but left a residue of
really bad theology. A residue that for
many who lived through the failed Purity campaigns of the 90s continue to
struggle with their own sense of acceptance and approval with God.
In this essay, I am interested in re-framing
purity in a biblical context that is not contingent on behavior
modification/perfection. Instead, purity
as defined as God’s continued work of making holy those who are in Christ Jesus
throughout their entire life on earth.
One or even a series of actions does not pollute this concept of purity.
Social Narratives
The social narrative around the various abstinence/purity
campaigns is based on very well intentioned church leaders, parents, and
Christian educators. In its inception,
the TLW curriculum and messaging seemed to work. Teens by the hundreds of thousands were
signing virginity pledges, wearing reminder bracelets and rings, and even developing
relationship covenants. The theological
narrative that catapulted this campaign is the message that God made humans to
be pure. And this purity is what grants access to God’s approval or disapproval.
Any sex act before marriage compromises this purity while concomitantly (at the same time) compromising
God’s approval. Therefore, in order to
remain a pure child of God, one must remain a virgin until marriage. Or something to this effect. You get the point.
In concept, I can now see how this messaging worked for many
for a period of time. While this essay
is not necessarily about the failed purity campaigns of the 90s, it is
important to note that the fail rate of those who signed virginity pledges,
donned bracelets and rings, and attended the local and national campaigns were high. So much so, that the TLW folks started a
subsequent campaign that focused on second chances and virginity renewal
pledges. This too had a high fail
rate. Please let me qualify that if you
are reading this essay, and you held firm to your pledge until marriage. Amen!
In a recent parenting workshop hosted by another Christian
organization that is led by teens from the 90s, they share a different message
about our purity and God’s approval.
Instead of focusing on sexual promiscuity as the gate keeper of what it
means to be pure in God’s eyes, they re-enlist scriptural support that in
Christ Jesus we find cleansing. The
advice to us parents was to be careful we are not setting our children up for a
major let down in their faith and in the way they view themselves.
Purity
There are a handful of references to purity in the Old and
New Testament. You can goggle the
occurrences and context. It is generally
understood that the Greek root word from which we get the English translation
for “pure” or “purity” means unclean or polluted. What is interesting to me as I read about
Jesus’ interaction with polluted, unclean people, he never denied access to
himself because of a person’s unclean baggage.
In fact, over and over again we see Jesus targeting those whom the
“clean” religious society deemed “unclean.”
One of my favorite Jesus encounters is found in Mark 1:43 when the man with leprosy asks Jesus, “If you are willing, make me clean.” The text tells us that Jesus reaches out his
hand, touches the unclean man, and makes him clean. It might be easy to read over the small
detail of the human touch exhibited by Jesus. Of course, Jesus already demonstrated the
ability to heal simply through verbal commands without human touch. But here, Jesus wants the unclean person, who
may have forgotten what it was like to experience human touch since the social
stigma of the day around leprosy created entire colonies of “untouched” people,
to remember again what human compassion, acceptance, and love felt like.
As a side note, the medical community informs
us today that leprosy is a degenerative disease that attacks the nervous
system. Over time, the leper develops
the inability to feel pain because the nerves no longer send the critical
information to the brain. As a result,
many lepers suffer from very serious self-inflicted wounds. Touching a hot stove without realizing it
before the burn is sever, walking with deeply infected sores that over time
lead to loss of appendages, and in some cases injuries that are fatal. With this background information in mind, I
can’t help but to wonder if Jesus realized that for this person, the act of
touching and being touched was no longer welcomed because it was dangerous not
to be able to discern good touches from bad touches. Jesus being the great physician who came to
heal the sick provides a touch that gives this man a restart on life. He is now free to leave his colony of
marginalized and return to his family.
As it relates to being unclean, it is as if Jesus is
attracted to unclean individuals because he desires to bring healing. This is a powerful message of hope that still
resonates over two thousand years later.
In my humble opinion, when we as parents and church leaders deploy hell tactics with our children as our gambit to keep them from engaging in immoral
behaviors that also send the message that Jesus’ approval and His power to continually cleanse and make pure is compromised, we
are creating a social imaginary for our children that frames the way God
relates to them in a context that is based on their ability to avoid certain
behaviors and perform other ones. This is not consistent with
the biblical concept of righteousness or purity.
Without doing a full exegesis on these topics, I direct your
attention to the number of biblical examples of the numerous ways God continues
to exercise grace through the lifelong work of purifying us to Himself. Romans 5:8-9 reminds us that, “If when were
sinners (helpless to save ourselves; unclean; polluted) Christ died for us,
then how much more willing is he to continue to save us (justify us) now that
we are saved?” I think all parents,
including me, wish for our children to avoid the social and relational pitfalls
that our culture celebrates and glorifies as a lifestyle of happiness. But, if in our parenting tool kit we are
using tactics that leverage away God’s power to accept, redeem, and cleanse for the
sake of making sure our teens don’t hook up, then I would recommend a different
set of tactics.
There is no simple answer that will work for every teen and
every family. But there are effective
ways of teaching our children about living a virtuous lifestyle without shaming
them into thinking that if they take their relationship beyond set parameters
they are somehow less pure than they were before the relationship foul. Biblical purity is tethered to the nature of Jesus and not defined by one's actions. Of course this is not to suggest we have an excuse to continually engage in immorality.
Side note, the pursuit of purity does not end on one’s marriage night. It is almost comical the messaging around abstinence based purity. The message is, "Just wait until your wedding night as if that is the end goal of all things pure." I would say the journey of pure living just get’s going after marriage.
Side note, the pursuit of purity does not end on one’s marriage night. It is almost comical the messaging around abstinence based purity. The message is, "Just wait until your wedding night as if that is the end goal of all things pure." I would say the journey of pure living just get’s going after marriage.
One of the best metaphors that I came across recently on
this topic is that of a curving mountain road.
In the church, we have convinced teens and young adults that the road is
dangerous and one wrong move behind the wheel (intentional double-entendre)
will lead to a careening off the mountain down a steep precipice that is next
to impossible for recovery. How about
this same metaphor that clearly teaches our teens that, “Yes there are certain
decisions that have major life changing implications and some that could even
be relationally catastrophic, that will take you off the road. But thankfully, God knows us better than
ourselves and has provided plenty of on-ramps to continue our journey.” This is only meant to be a simple metaphor of
God’s willingness to forgive and restore.
Conclusion:
I think the message of abstinence is still relevant and much
needed in our hyper sexualized culture.
But be prepared to also have a plan “B”, “C”, “D” etc.. with your teens
and young adults that allows them to hear the wonderful love story of the
Bible. How God did not allow our
pollution to distance Himself from us, but instead, He demonstrated the ultimate
love act by rescuing us from ourselves by becoming just like us (without sin)
to die for us.
Last, it is a bit ironic that Jesus enters our world in the
form of a baby to a virgin mother who had not yet had sex. The life and birth of our Savior is wrapped
in a narrative of impurity, failed virginity pledges, promiscuity and
fornication. Of course, that was not the
case, but for a period of time Mary and Joseph had to work through these sets
of stigmas. May we not forget that the
very bloodline of Jesus is full of both men and women that were unable to keep
their sexual pledges (David and Rahab and many others)? May your children see you celebrate God's work of restoration and recovery over and over again so they grow up realizing that perfection is impossible. My educator side is coming out with this next statement, "Human beings only learn by failing." It is no coincidence that our human race learns by failing and the Savior of the human race loves by forgiving and giving second chances. What a combination!